The British government said Friday that it intends to ban the Palestinian militant group Hamas as a terrorist organization, saying it will no longer differentiate between the group's political and military wings.
The military arm of Hamas has been outlawed in the UK since 2001 but the organisation as a whole is not proscribed. Home Secretary Priti Patel, who is in charge of law and order issues, said on Twitter that she had “acted to proscribe Hamas in its entirety.”
She said the group “has significant terrorist capability, including access to extensive and sophisticated weaponry, as well as terrorist training facilities.” Foreign Secretary Liz Truss tweeted that the move “will help tackle the scourge of antisemitism.”
A ban, which must be approved by Parliament, would make it illegal in Britain to be a member of Hamas or to express support for the group, with a maximum penalty of 14 years in prison.
The government said it hoped the banning order would be approved by Parliament within the week and take effect Nov. 26.
Hamas, a Palestinian group that opposes Israel's existence, has governed the Gaza Strip since taking over the area in 2007, a year after it won a Palestinian election.
Hamas is considered a terrorist group by Israel, the U.S. and the European Union.
Israel welcomed the British announcement. Defense Minister Benny Gantz said it “sends a strong message of zero tolerance toward terrorist activities aimed at harming the State of Israel and Jewish communities.”
In Gaza, Hamas expressed “shock and dismay” at the British government's decision and accused the U.K. of continuing "with its aggression against the Palestinian people.”
“The U.K. government should have apologized for its historic sin against the Palestinian people,” the group said in a statement, referring to Britain's support for a Jewish state.
“Now, the U.K. government sides with the aggressor against the victim.”