Diwali Padwa, also called Bali Puja or Bali Pratipada, is observed on the initial day of Kartik Pratipada, following Diwali Puja. This celebration happens at the same time as Govardhan Puja, but unlike Govardhan Puja, which honours the Govardhan Hill and Lord Krishna, Bali Puja is centred around receiving blessings from the demon king Bali.
Celebrated in India during Diwali thanks to a blessing given by Lord Vishnu, Bali Pratipada symbolises the victory of righteousness over wrongdoing, rendering this day an important event for followers. The important festival of Bali Pratipada will be observed on Saturday, November 2 this year, as per Drik Panchang.
History Of Bali Pratipada
As per the tales related to the Vamana Avatar of Lord Vishnu, the demon king Bali was sent to Patala (the underworld) by Lord Vishnu. Nevertheless, thanks to Bali's generosity, Vishnu allowed him to visit Bhulok (the earthly realm) for a period of three days. King Bali is thought to have granted blessings to his followers at that time.
Religious texts state that the centre of the household should feature an image of King Bali and his wife Vindhyavali. This picture will be decorated with five various hues, and followers are encouraged to worship this vibrant depiction during Bali Puja.
Diwali Bali Pratipada 2024: Rituals To Observe
The customs of Bali Pratipada differ among regions but typically involve giving gifts to show respect to King Bali and the gods. Hindus start their day by taking a traditional oil bath, and then they put on fresh clothing. At the entrance of homes, colorful Rangoli or Kolam designs are displayed, and images of Bali and his wife, Vindhyavali, are worshipped, usually crafted from clay or cow dung.
As night descends, lights are illuminated at entrances and shrines. Community sports, feasting, and the traditional dice game pachikalu are part of the celebrations, originating from a legend with gods Shiva, Parvati, Kartikeya, and Ganesha.
Cultural events and music concerts are included in the celebrations in western India. In Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, farming communities also participate in unique traditions like Kedaragauri Vratam, Gopuja, and Gouramma Puja, involving cleaning cowsheds and worshipping adorned images of King Bali.