Swedish PM Magdalena Andersson resigns after losing to right-wing party

Sweden's Social Democratic Prime Minister Magdalena Andersson on Thursday handed in her resignation after a right-wing bloc that includes a nationalist, the anti-immigration party won a narrow majority in Sweden's parliament.

Andersson met with Andreas Norlen, the speaker of Sweden's 349-seat Riksdag, to formally inform him of her departure. Andersson will continue in a caretaking capacity until a new government is formed. He has accepted her resignation.

Norlen said he would start talks with party leaders after the weekend. He is expected to ask the leader of the centre-right Moderates, Ulf Kristersson, to try to form a governing coalition.

Following Sunday's general elections, the right-wing bloc has 176 seats while the center-left bloc with the Social Democrats has 173.

On Wednesday, once 99.9 per cent of votes had been counted, Andersson conceded while populist Sweden Democrats leader Jimmie Akesson declared victory for the four-party right-of-centre bloc.

The Sweden Democrats won more votes than the Moderates but are not considered likely to lead the next government. The party was founded in the 1980s by far-right extremists, and while it has moved to the mainstream in recent years it has not fully shaken off that stigma.

Still, because it won more seats than any other party on the right, and is now the country's second largest party in parliament, it is expected to have significant leverage in any government.

The Sweden Democrats stood on a platform of cracking down on crime and strictly limiting immigration. Sweden has in recent years seen an increase in gang violence and so far this year there have been 273 shootings, 47 of them fatal, according to police statistics. Those shootings also wounded 74 people, including innocent bystanders.

After her 25-minute meeting with Norlen, Andersson said that "if the Moderates should come up with other ideas and want to cooperate with me instead of the Sweden Democrats, then my door is open." She added that she is willing to work with all parties except the Sweden Democrats.

Andersson, who heads the largest party, resigned less than a year after she became Sweden's first female head of government. Her appointment as prime minister had marked a milestone for Sweden, viewed for decades as one of Europe's most progressive countries when it comes to gender relations, but which had never previously had a woman in the top political post.

Andersson led Sweden's historic bid to join NATO following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February.

The newly elected Riksdag is scheduled to gather for the first time on September 26.